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GIAC GRTP Exam Overview:
| Certification Vendor: | GIAC |
|---|---|
| Exam Name: | GIAC Red Team Professional (GRTP) |
| Exam Number: | GRTP |
| Exam Duration: | 180 minutes |
| Certificate Validity Period: | 4 years |
| Exam Price: | $979 USD |
| Real Exam Qty: | 82 |
| Available Languages: | English |
| Related Certifications: | GIAC Penetration Tester (GPEN) GIAC Exploit Researcher and Advanced Penetration Tester (GXPN) |
| Passing Score: | 76% |
| Exam Format: | CyberLive practical performance-based questions, Multiple choice, Proctored exam |
| Recommended Training: | SEC565: Red Team Operations and Adversary Emulation |
| Exam Registration: | Pearson VUE GIAC Official Registration |
| Sample Questions: | ![]() |
| Exam Way: | Web-based proctored exam; remote via ProctorU or onsite at Pearson VUE test centers |
| Pre Condition: | No mandatory prerequisites; recommended knowledge of penetration testing, Active Directory, and security fundamentals; SEC565 training highly recommended |
| Official Syllabus URL: | https://www.giac.org/certifications/red-team-professional-grtp |
GIAC GRTP Exam Syllabus Topics:
| Section | Weight | Objectives |
|---|---|---|
| Topic 1: Gaining and Maintaining Access | 10% | - Payload development and delivery - Defense evasion during access - Persistence mechanisms |
| Topic 2: Discovery and Enumeration | 12% | - Active Directory enumeration - Credential gathering and analysis - Network reconnaissance and mapping |
| Topic 3: Privilege Escalation and Access Control | 12% | - Access control misconfigurations - Windows and Linux privilege escalation techniques - Privilege reconnaissance and lateral movement |
| Topic 4: Attacking Active Directory | 14% | - Authentication protocols and attacks - Group Policy and object exploitation - Trust relationships and domain escalation |
| Topic 5: Engagement Closure and Reporting | 12% | - Data consolidation and evidence handling - Red team reporting and findings presentation - Remediation guidance and retesting planning |
| Topic 6: Command and Control (C2) Infrastructure | 14% | - Tools: Cobalt Strike, Empire, and other frameworks - C2 communication obfuscation - C2 deployment models and channels |
| Topic 7: Adversary Emulation Fundamentals | 12% | - Adversary emulation concepts and frameworks - Threat intelligence integration - Engagement planning and scoping |
| Topic 8: Attack Infrastructure Design and Implementation | 14% | - Adversary domain and DNS setup - Redirection, pivoting, and proxy infrastructure - Evading detection mechanisms |
The GRTP Exam and Our Services, Question by Question
GIAC recommends the following official training resources:
Choose the format that fits your schedule, then reinforce it with regular question practice.
The latest exam information lists 82 questions for the GRTP exam, to be completed within 180 minutes minutes. Knowing the format cold is half the battle — timed practice handles the other half.
These are the core domains of the GIAC Red Team Professional blueprint:
- Privilege Escalation and Access Control (12%)
- Discovery and Enumeration (12%)
- Attack Infrastructure Design and Implementation (14%)
The remaining domains appear in the full official outline, all of which our bank addresses.
GIAC sets the following prerequisites for the GIAC Red Team Professional: No mandatory prerequisites; recommended knowledge of penetration testing, Active Directory, and security fundamentals; SEC565 training highly recommended.
Check the current requirements on the official certification page before scheduling.
Validity is maintained, not assumed. Our dedicated IT team checks the system and pushes new versions to the site continuously, so the GRTP bank on sale is always the latest — with expert-verified answers across the GIAC Red Team Professional objectives. You can also pick the format that fits your devices: an easy-to-read PDF, a Windows PC test engine, or a browser-based online engine for Windows, Mac, Android, and iOS. Questions? Support replies to instant messages and emails within two hours.
Upon successful payment, the complete materials are available immediately: a download link on screen and an automatic email to your mailbox within about a minute. If nothing arrives within two hours, check spam and contact support. Every purchase carries a 365-day service warranty — you can download the latest valid version free whenever it is released, no matter when you bought — and a 50% renewal discount follows when the period ends.
Use the official registration channels below:
Pick a center or online appointment that suits your timeline, and book early for the best selection of dates.
Yes, we keep our promises — in writing. If you fail the corresponding exam within 60 days of purchase, email us a scanned copy of your enrollment slip and your official Score Report PDF within two days of the exam date; we process verified refunds in full within seven days. The exclusions are plain: exams taken within three days of purchase, candidate names that do not match the payer, and free or expired products. If you prefer, we will exchange your product for two others of equal value at no charge.
As of the latest information, the GRTP exam's passing score is 76% and the registration fee is $979 USD. GIAC can adjust either figure, so verify both on the official site before you book.
GIAC Red Team Professional Sample Questions:
During the reporting phase of a red team engagement, which of the following should be highlighted in the final report?
Response:
- A. The IP addresses of all scanned systems
- B. The configuration of security tools
- C. The number of failed exploits
- D. The specific vulnerabilities found
Correct Answer: D 🗳️
In the context of delivering a malicious payload, what does 'spear phishing' refer to?
Response:
- A. A broad, untargeted phishing campaign
- B. Broadcasting the payload over an open Wi-Fi network
- C. A targeted attack that involves sending emails to specific individuals
- D. Directly installing the payload on the target machine via physical access
Correct Answer: C 🗳️
Which phase of an attack involves creating and delivering a malicious payload to gain initial access to a target system?
Response:
- A. Privilege escalation
- B. Reconnaissance
- C. Command and Control
- D. Initial exploitation
Correct Answer: D 🗳️
In the context of adversary emulation, what does TTP stand for?
Response:
- A. Techniques, Threats, and Procedures
- B. Threats, Tactics, and Protocols
- C. Tools, Techniques, and Practices
- D. Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures
Correct Answer: D 🗳️
Which tool is primarily used for Active Directory discovery and enumeration?
Response:
- A. Nmap
- B. Wireshark
- C. BloodHound
- D. Nessus
Correct Answer: C 🗳️
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